Guide to Your French ID Card Photo
You need a specific photo for your French ID card application. Follow these official rules to get your picture right.
Official Size and Head Measurements
Your French ID photo must measure 35 by 45 millimeters, or about 1.38 by 1.77 inches. Your face, from the bottom of your chin to the top of your head, must measure 32 to 36 millimeters[1]. The official table does not specify a top margin. You must supply one recent photo[1].
Getting these measurements exact is important because incorrect proportions are a frequent reason for rejection by the issuing office. Take time to check your dimensions carefully before you submit any paperwork or visit the office. You can use the tool above to help crop and check your photo proportions before you print it.
Background and Lighting Rules
Use a plain, light-colored background, such as light blue or light gray. White is prohibited. The photo must have no shadows on your face or in the background[1].
Bright, even lighting across the room helps you avoid dark spots and uneven patches of light. Stand a small step away from the wall to prevent casting a shadow directly behind your head. A clean, smooth surface works best to meet the requirement for a plain backdrop without patterns or textures.
Expression and Head Coverings
Keep a neutral expression, close your mouth, and look at the camera with your eyes open and visible[1].
Head coverings like hats, caps, or headbands are not allowed for this ID photo[1]. Your hair should not fall across your eyes or face, making sure your facial features remain completely clear and recognizable for official identification purposes.
Rules for Glasses
You do not have to wear glasses in the photo. If you do, the frames must not be thick or hide your eyes, and the lenses must not be tinted, colored, or reflective[1].
Avoid reflections on the lenses and make sure the frames do not hide your eyes[1].
Professional Capture Requirements
Official rules state that the photo must be taken by an authorized professional or in a booth using an approved system[1]. Because of this strict requirement, a photo taken at home on your own camera may not meet the official standard set by the French administration[1].
You can still use the tool above to practice framing your shot, check your proportions, or prepare a copy for other personal uses. Knowing the rules in advance helps you understand what official booths and photographers look for when they take your official picture.
Children and Infant Photos
The official photo guidance does not list separate rules for infants[1]. Check the application instructions for the child’s photo.
The official guidance does not state infant-specific exceptions or instructions[1].
Printing and Submission Guidelines
Provide one recent photo for the application[1]. Make sure it measures 35 by 45 millimeters.
Keep the printed photo clean and free from bends, folds, or ink smudges. Presenting a crisp, clear print helps the agent process your paperwork without unnecessary delays.
Frequently asked questions
Can I wear my glasses in the ID photo?
What background color is required?
What are the exact photo dimensions?
The official size is 35 by 45 millimeters, with a head height of 32 to 36 millimeters from the chin to the top of the head[1].
Can I take the photo at home?
Official rules state that the photo must be taken by an authorized professional or in a booth using an approved system[1]. However, you can use the tool above to practice framing and check your composition.
Are head coverings allowed?
Head coverings are not allowed in the photo[1].