Slovakia

Slovak national ID card photo (35×45 mm)

Required size: 35×45 mm (1.38×1.77 in). Your photo is processed on your device.

The issuing authority doesn't publish one photo size for this document, so the studio uses the size most often asked for. Check the current rules with the authority or organisation that issues it before you apply.

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Photo requirements

  • Size: 35×45 mm (1.38×1.77 in)
  • Head size: not set by the authority
  • Background: White
  • Privacy: Processed on your device; the photo is not uploaded

Background

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Official specification

Official nameObčiansky preukaz
How you hand it inPrinted photo
Photo size35×45 mm (1.38×1.77 in)
Head height (chin to top of head)Not set by the authority
BackgroundWhite
GlassesTake them off, unless you can’t for medical reasons
Head coveringOnly for religious or medical reasons, with the face fully visible
ExpressionNeutral, mouth closed, eyes open

Preparing Your Slovak National ID Card Photo

Learn how photos are handled for your Slovak national ID card and how you can prepare using the tool above.

The Official Process at the Document Office

When you apply for your Slovak national ID card, known officially as the Občiansky preukaz, you need to understand how the government handles pictures[1]. The authority captures the applicant’s face directly at the document office during your visit[1].

Because the office uses its own official equipment to take the picture and record your signature during the application appointment, you do not need to bring a pre-printed photograph from home for your standard request[1]. You will also provide your signature right there at the desk as part of the official procedure. Knowing this process helps you arrive fully prepared for your visit to the local office without worrying about bringing extra paper prints or paying for outside studios.

Sizes and Official Specifications

You might wonder about the exact dimensions for a Slovak national ID picture when looking at various guidelines. The authority publishes no single official size for applicant-supplied photos[1].

A 35 by 45 mm crop (1.38 by 1.77 in) is a common studio practice size, not an official size for a photo supplied by the applicant. The authority captures the photo at the document office[1].

Head Height and Background Rules

When offices or studios work with the common 35 by 45 millimeter format, certain measurements often come up in discussions. However, the exact head height is not set by the authority for applicant prints.

Similarly, there is no background wording or applicant-supplied photo specification found in official guidelines, because the authority captures the applicant’s face at the document office[1]. Since the government controls the photo environment during your appointment, you do not need to stress about matching specific background colors or exact millimeter distances at home before you go.

Rules for Children and Special Cards

Families applying for documents need to understand how rules apply to younger members of the household. Photo ID cards are issued for children in Slovakia[2].

The government also issues photo-free cards automatically to some age groups for access to electronic health records. These cards are not travel documents[2].

Using the Tool to Practice at Home

Even though the government takes your official picture at the appointment, you can still prepare your appearance beforehand. You can use the tool above to rehearse your pose and check how a 35 by 45 millimeter crop frames your face.

This helps you get comfortable with how you present yourself on camera before you face the official equipment. Practicing at home lets you test different angles and expressions so you feel completely ready when you sit down in front of the official camera at the desk.

Tips for Taking Practice Photos

If you want to take practice pictures at home, a few simple steps can improve your results. Face a bright window to get even natural lighting on your face without casting harsh shadows.

Keep the camera at eye level about one to one and a half meters away from you. Ask a friend or family member to take the picture instead of using an outstretched arm, which can distort your features. While these practice shots will not be accepted by the office, they help you find a comfortable and natural posture.

Preparing Digital Copies for Personal Use

You might want to keep a digital copy of your practice image for personal records or other non-official uses. You can crop your file to the common 35 by 45 millimeter size using the tool above.

Always remember that this file is only for your own use and rehearsal. Because the official Občiansky preukaz requires an on-site capture by the government, rely on your scheduled appointment at the document office to complete your official application[1].

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to bring my own photo for a Slovak national ID?

No, because the authority captures the applicant’s face at the document office[1].

What is the official size of the ID photo?

The authority publishes no single official size; the studio uses the size most often asked for, which is 35 by 45 millimeters or 1.38 by 1.77 inches.

What is the required head height?

The head height is not set by the authority.

Are photos required for children?

Photo ID cards are issued for children, but limited purpose cards without a photo are also issued automatically to some age groups and are not travel documents[2].

Can I use a home printer for my ID card photo?

No, because the authority captures the applicant's face at the document office for the official Občiansky preukaz[1].